Beetlebum
Beetlebum is Blur's finest song and one of the most accomplished British singles of the 1990s — a track that does everything at once without appearing to try. The guitar figure is from another era (vintage American rock, Velvet Underground-influenced rather than British), the melody is immediate without being obvious, the production has a warmth and compression that makes the song feel physical rather than merely heard, and the lyric is Albarn at his most deliberately opaque about something that is clearly very specific and personal.
The song was the lead single from the self-titled 1997 album — the record that represented Blur's deliberate departure from the Britpop world they had helped create and then become disillusioned by. Its arrival — mid-tempo, serious, guitar-first, nothing like Country House or Parklife — was a statement that the band were not going to continue being what the media had decided they were. The response was an immediate UK number one, which is both the surprise and the proof that Albarn's instincts were right.
Graham Coxon's guitar throughout Beetlebum is arguably his finest studio performance — the specific tremolo-arm manipulation in the verses, the way the chord changes feel slightly unexpected each time they arrive, the restraint of not playing more than the song requires. For a guitarist sometimes criticised for excess, it demonstrates a different and deeper capability.
Beetlebum is widely interpreted as being about heroin addiction — specifically Albarn's proximity to someone who was using heroin, and the pull of that relationship despite knowing it was damaging. Albarn has been deliberately vague about the autobiographical specifics. The "beetlebum" itself is understood as the numb, numbed state of the high — the comfortable insensibility that makes the addiction comprehensible even from the outside. The lyric describes the narrator being unable to leave a situation they understand is wrong, which is the specific emotional territory of loving someone whose addiction defines them.